Common Pinktoe Tarantula Care
Species: Avicularia avicularia
Common Name: Common Pinktoe Tarantula
The Common Pinktoe Tarantula (Avicularia avicularia) is one of the most recognizable and beloved tarantulas in the hobby. Native to the tropical rainforests of South America, this arboreal species is famous for its iridescent blue-green body, pink-tipped toes, and gentle temperament.
Calm, active, and visually stunning, A. avicularia is an excellent introduction to arboreal tarantulas — ideal for keepers ready to move beyond terrestrial species.
Quick Facts
- Scientific Name: Avicularia avicularia
- Common Name: Common Pinktoe Tarantula
- Origin: Northern South America (Venezuela, Guyana, Brazil, Trinidad)
- Adult Size: 10–13 cm (4–5 inches) leg span
- Lifespan: Females 8–10 years; Males 2–3 years
- Temperament: Docile, calm, active
- Experience Level: Beginner to intermediate
Housing & Enclosure
A. avicularia is a true arboreal species that spends nearly all its time above ground in trees or vegetation. It constructs tube-shaped silk retreats among branches and leaves, often near the upper corners of the enclosure.
Recommended enclosure sizes:
- Juveniles: 20×20×25 cm
- Adults: 30×30×45 cm (12×12×18 inches)
A vertical setup is essential. Provide excellent cross ventilation, as stagnant air can lead to fatal respiratory issues in this species.
Include upright cork bark, branches, and foliage for climbing and webbing. The enclosure should feel like a miniature jungle — cluttered but well-ventilated.
Substrate & Decoration
Though arboreal, A. avicularia benefits from a base layer of substrate to help retain humidity.
Use 5–8 cm of coco coir, peat moss, or a soil mix. Add moss, plants, and vertical decor to create anchor points for webbing.
This species loves to build dense silk tunnels in the upper corners — don’t remove or disrupt them unless absolutely necessary.
Temperature & Humidity
- Temperature: 24–28°C (75–82°F)
- Humidity: 70–80%
Maintain moderate humidity with light misting every few days. Ensure strong ventilation — this is vital to prevent “Avic death syndrome,” a term keepers use for unexplained losses often caused by poor airflow.
Provide a small water dish and mist lightly on enclosure walls to create droplets for drinking.
Feeding & Water
The Common Pinktoe is an eager but gentle feeder. Offer small live prey appropriate to its size — crickets, roaches, or mealworms are ideal.
Feeding schedule:
- Slings: Every 4–5 days
- Juveniles: Every 7 days
- Adults: Every 10–12 days
Feed in the evening when the tarantula is most active, and remove uneaten prey after 24 hours. Regular hydration is important — this species often drinks from droplets on its web.
Handling & Temperament
A. avicularia is among the most docile arboreal tarantulas. While fast and agile, it rarely bites and typically prefers to jump or flee rather than display aggression.
Handling should still be done with care — these spiders can leap surprisingly far. Always handle close to a soft surface and never restrain them.
During enclosure maintenance, gentle movements and catch cups work best.
Molting
Molting is usually carried out inside the spider’s web tunnel. You may notice it sealing off the entrance for several days or weeks beforehand.
Pre-molt signs:
- Reduced appetite
- Dull coloration
- Web sealing or hiding
Avoid disturbing your tarantula during this period. After molting, wait about a week before resuming feeding to allow the new exoskeleton to harden.
Common Health Issues
- Poor Ventilation: The most common cause of death — ensure strong airflow.
- Dehydration: Provide a water dish and mist lightly.
- Mold Growth: Maintain ventilation and avoid over-saturating the substrate.
- Stress: Avoid frequent enclosure changes or excessive light exposure.
With good airflow and moderate humidity, A. avicularia is hardy and long-lived.
Breeding (Overview)
Breeding A. avicularia is straightforward with patience and care.
- Introduce the male to the female’s enclosure at night.
- Courtship is usually calm and non-aggressive.
- The female may produce an egg sac within 8–10 weeks containing 80–150 spiderlings.
Spiderlings are extremely small and delicate but grow steadily under warm, humid conditions.
Quick Care Checklist
- Type: Arboreal
- Enclosure: Vertical, 30×30×45 cm or larger
- Substrate: Moist coco coir (5–8 cm)
- Temperature: 24–28°C
- Humidity: 70–80%
- Feeding: Crickets or roaches every 7–12 days
- Handling: Calm but jumpy — minimal handling recommended
Final Thoughts
The Common Pinktoe Tarantula is a perfect ambassador for arboreal species — peaceful, colorful, and easy to care for when proper ventilation is maintained. Its unique pink-tipped toes, docile nature, and active webbing behavior make it a joy to observe.
A. avicularia remains one of the best arboreal tarantulas for both newcomers and experienced enthusiasts — a vibrant reminder of why so many keepers fall in love with tree-dwelling species.
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All information provided is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional veterinary care.
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