🕷️ Chilean Flame Tarantula Care Guide
Introduction
The Chilean Flame Tarantula (Homoeomma chilensis) is a beautifully colored New World species known for its warm reddish-orange hues and calm temperament. Native to the temperate regions of Chile, this species is often recommended as a great intermediate tarantula — hardy, attractive, and relatively easy to care for compared to more delicate species.
Its common name, “Flame,” comes from the subtle orange and copper tones that shimmer across its body under light, making it a visually stunning yet underrated tarantula in the hobby.
🌎 Natural Habitat
In the wild, Homoeomma chilensis inhabits semi-arid scrublands and grasslands across central Chile. It is a terrestrial burrower, often found under rocks or within self-dug tunnels where it retreats during the day to avoid the dry heat.
To replicate this natural setting in captivity, aim for a setup that provides moderate humidity, ample substrate for digging, and good airflow.
🏡 Enclosure Setup
As an adult, the Chilean Flame Tarantula requires an enclosure measuring around 30 × 30 × 25 cm (12 × 12 × 10 in). This species prefers horizontal space to dig and roam.
Setup tips:
- Substrate: 10–12 cm (4–5 in) of slightly moist coco fibre, topsoil, or a mix of both to allow burrowing.
- Hide: A half-log, cork bark piece, or starter burrow gives it a sense of security.
- Decor: Add natural décor like leaf litter, moss, or small stones to recreate a Chilean landscape.
- Water: Always provide a shallow dish of fresh water.
- Ventilation: Good airflow is key — this species dislikes overly damp conditions.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Keep the enclosure between 22–26 °C (72–79 °F) with a relative humidity of around 60–70 %. Avoid high humidity — allow one section of substrate to remain slightly moist while keeping the rest dry.
Ensure the enclosure is well ventilated to prevent mold and bacterial growth, as this species comes from a cooler, drier region compared to tropical tarantulas.
🍴 Feeding
The Chilean Flame Tarantula has a healthy but moderate appetite. It will accept most small insects such as:
- Crickets
- Roach nymphs
- Mealworms
Juveniles can be fed twice weekly, while adults usually do well with one feeding every 7–10 days. Remove uneaten prey after 24 hours to avoid stress or disturbance.
⚖️ Growth & Molting
This is a slow-growing species, taking several years to reach maturity. Like many Chilean species, H. chilensis can fast for long periods before molting — sometimes for several months.
Before a molt, it may seal off its burrow or refuse food. Avoid disturbing it during this period, and wait at least a week after molting before resuming feeding.
⚠️ Temperament & Handling
Homoeomma chilensis is generally docile and calm, making it a great display or beginner-friendly species for keepers transitioning to more advanced tarantulas.
While it rarely kicks urticating hairs, handling should still be done with care — this species is delicate, and any fall can be fatal.
Its gentle nature, combined with its vibrant coloration, makes it a favorite among enthusiasts who appreciate calm yet visually striking tarantulas.
🧬 Lifespan & Size
- Adult Size: 4–5 inches (10–13 cm) leg span
- Lifespan: Females can live 15 years or more, while males typically live around 4–5 years
This longevity and its hardy temperament make the Chilean Flame a rewarding species for long-term keepers.
🌿 Breeding Notes
Breeding Homoeomma chilensis can be challenging but rewarding. Females may be defensive during pairing, so close supervision is essential. Egg sacs usually contain 100–200 spiderlings, which grow slowly but steadily under proper conditions.
✅ Key Care Summary
| Parameter | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Homoeomma chilensis |
| Common Name | Chilean Flame Tarantula |
| Origin | Chile |
| Category | New World, Terrestrial |
| Adult Size | 4–5 inches |
| Temperature | 22–26 °C (72–79 °F) |
| Humidity | 60–70 % |
| Temperament | Docile / Calm |
| Difficulty | Beginner–Intermediate |
| Handling | Occasional (with caution) |
🔗 Related Care Guides
- Brazilian Blue Dwarf Tarantula Care
- Gabon Blue Dwarf Baboon Tarantula Care
- Brachypelma hamorii Tarantula Care
- Beginner Tarantulas Guide
🕸️ Final Thoughts
The Chilean Flame Tarantula is a perfect blend of beauty, hardiness, and calm temperament. Its subtle coloration and manageable care requirements make it an excellent addition to any collection — especially for those who appreciate peaceful, long-lived species with a touch of fiery charm.
Whether you’re a growing enthusiast or a seasoned keeper, the Homoeomma chilensis will not disappoint.
© The Tarantula Vault
Dedicated to providing accurate, passionate care information for every species. Visit thetarantulavault.com for more guides and husbandry tips.